Country profile · East Asia & Pacific · Lower middle income

Myanmar

Every figure below carries its global rank and its history — and a plain line on what the number means. Figures: World Bank, World Development Indicators (open data), retrieved 2026-07-27.

At a glance

Latest available year per indicator

GDP · 2025

$81.7 bn

86th largest of 214

The size of the economy — everything produced in a year. The headline number every other figure argues with.

GDP growth · 2025

-2.0%

206th fastest-growing of 214

How fast output is expanding, inflation-adjusted. Growth without jobs or wages is where the story usually hides.

GDP per capita · 2025

$1,489

184th highest of 214

Output per person — the rough proxy for average living standards, and an average that hides a lot.

Inflation (CPI) · 2019

8.8%

26th highest of 193

How fast consumer prices rise. What it understates for poorer households is half the story.

Unemployment · 2025

3.0%

145th highest of 187

The share of the labour force seeking work without finding it — and it counts precarious work as 'employed'.

Population · 2025

54.9 mn

27th largest of 217

The denominator of everything per-capita.

Exports

No recent data reported

How much of the economy is sold to the world — openness, measured on the way out.

Imports

No recent data reported

How much of demand is met from abroad — openness, measured on the way in.

FDI, net inflows · 2024

1.5%

124th highest of 202

Long-term foreign investment into real assets — a confidence signal that is hard to fake and slow to reverse.

Total reserves · 2023

$9.3 bn

87th largest of 179

The central bank's war chest for defending the currency and paying for imports.

Current account · 2019

0.1%

77th highest of 200

The broadest external balance — trade plus income and remittances. Persistent deficits must be financed.

Government debt

No recent data reported

What the state owes relative to the economy carrying it. Reported patchily — gaps here are common.

Exchange rate · 2020

1381.6

24th highest of 213

How many units of local currency a dollar buys — a running vote of confidence.

Gini index · 2017

30.7

133rd most unequal of 171

Inequality in one number: 0 is perfect equality, 100 is one person holding everything. Surveyed rarely.

Life expectancy · 2024

67.1

177th highest of 217

The single most honest summary of whether an economy serves its people.

Extreme poverty · 2017

10.3%

53rd highest of 171

The share of people living below the international extreme-poverty line — the floor beneath every other economic statistic.

What these indicators can — and cannot — tell you: Economics, Explained

The long view

1990 – latest

GDPcurrent US$
020bn40bn60bn80bn19901995200020052010201520202025
GDP per capitacurrent US$
05001k19901995200020052010201520202025
GDP growthannual %
-10-5051019901995200020052010201520202025
Inflation (CPI)annual %
01020304050199019952000200520102015

Put Myanmar next to any other economy — open the comparison desk — or see where it sits on the world heat map.