Country profile · Latin America & Caribbean · Lower middle income

Bolivia

Every figure below carries its global rank and its history — and a plain line on what the number means. Figures: World Bank, World Development Indicators (open data), retrieved 2026-07-27.

At a glance

Latest available year per indicator

GDP · 2025

$64.8 bn

89th largest of 214

The size of the economy — everything produced in a year. The headline number every other figure argues with.

GDP growth · 2025

-1.6%

205th fastest-growing of 214

How fast output is expanding, inflation-adjusted. Growth without jobs or wages is where the story usually hides.

GDP per capita · 2025

$5,148

138th highest of 214

Output per person — the rough proxy for average living standards, and an average that hides a lot.

Inflation (CPI) · 2025

19.5%

13th highest of 193

How fast consumer prices rise. What it understates for poorer households is half the story.

Unemployment · 2025

3.0%

150th highest of 187

The share of the labour force seeking work without finding it — and it counts precarious work as 'employed'.

Population · 2025

12.6 mn

78th largest of 217

The denominator of everything per-capita.

Exports · 2024

21.4%

149th highest of 193

How much of the economy is sold to the world — openness, measured on the way out.

Imports · 2024

25.5%

160th highest of 193

How much of demand is met from abroad — openness, measured on the way in.

FDI, net inflows · 2025

1.0%

149th highest of 202

Long-term foreign investment into real assets — a confidence signal that is hard to fake and slow to reverse.

Total reserves · 2025

$579.9 mn

158th largest of 179

The central bank's war chest for defending the currency and paying for imports.

Current account · 2025

-1.9%

105th highest of 200

The broadest external balance — trade plus income and remittances. Persistent deficits must be financed.

Government debt · 2001

68.3%

32nd highest of 109

What the state owes relative to the economy carrying it. Reported patchily — gaps here are common.

Exchange rate · 2025

6.9

117th highest of 213

How many units of local currency a dollar buys — a running vote of confidence.

Gini index · 2024

40.9

39th most unequal of 171

Inequality in one number: 0 is perfect equality, 100 is one person holding everything. Surveyed rarely.

Life expectancy · 2024

68.7

163rd highest of 217

The single most honest summary of whether an economy serves its people.

Extreme poverty · 2024

2.1%

91st highest of 171

The share of people living below the international extreme-poverty line — the floor beneath every other economic statistic.

What these indicators can — and cannot — tell you: Economics, Explained

The long view

1990 – latest

GDPcurrent US$
020bn40bn60bn19901995200020052010201520202025
GDP per capitacurrent US$
01k2k3k4k5k19901995200020052010201520202025
GDP growthannual %
-10-5051019901995200020052010201520202025
Inflation (CPI)annual %
0510152019901995200020052010201520202025

Put Bolivia next to any other economy — open the comparison desk — or see where it sits on the world heat map.